7. 醉垂鞭(张先)

目录

正文

现代汉语译文

正文

双(shuāng)蝶(dié)绣(xiù)罗(luó)裙(qún),()东(dōng)池(chí)宴(yàn)初(chū)相(xiāng)见(jiàn)。()朱(zhū)粉(fěn)不(bù)深(shēn)匀(yún),()闲(xián)花(huā)淡(dàn)淡(dàn)春(chūn)。()

现代汉语译文

她穿着绣有双蝶的罗裙,在东池宴席上与人初次相见。她的胭脂和脂粉没有浓重地涂匀,像春日闲花一样清淡自然。

正文

细(xì)看(kàn)诸(zhū)处(chù)好(hǎo),()人(rén)人(rén)道(dào)柳(liǔ)腰(yāo)身(shēn)。()昨(zuó)日(rì)乱(luàn)山(shān)昏(hūn),()来(lái)时(shí)衣(yī)上(shàng)云(yún)。()

现代汉语译文

细细看去,她身上处处都好;众人都称赞她腰身纤柔如柳。昨日分别时群山昏暗,今日相逢,她衣上仿佛带着远山云雾。

词句注释 · Notes

上片 · First stanza

上片以“双蝶”点出衣裙细节,再写宴席初见。妆容“不深匀”不是缺少修饰,而是淡妆的自然;“闲花”将人物置于轻柔、不争艳的春意中。

The paired butterflies give a precise detail of her clothing before the scene of their first meeting. “Not heavily applied” suggests natural, light makeup rather than neglect, and the flower image gives her a quiet spring presence.

下片 · Second stanza

下片先写众人对她身姿的赞赏,再以“昨日”与“来时”构成离合转换。末句的“衣上云”带有想象色彩,把山中云气化作人物身上的余韵,不必当作实景记述。

The stanza moves from the company’s praise of her figure to a contrast between yesterday’s parting and today’s arrival. “Clouds on her clothes” is an imaginative afterimage of the mountains, not necessarily a literal report.

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