31. Xian | Influence
- Line 1 (from bottom): yin (broken)
- Line 2 (from bottom): yin (broken)
- Line 3 (from bottom): yang (unbroken)
- Line 4 (from bottom): yang (unbroken)
- Line 5 (from bottom): yang (unbroken)
- Line 6 (from bottom): yin (broken)
咸:亨,利贞。取女吉。
Translation: 咸 / Influence: 亨,it is beneficial to remain upright。取女auspicious。.
Reading note: This is the judgment of Xian (Influence), setting the overall situation and guiding principle for the whole hexagram. “constancy” means holding to what is correct over time; “auspicious” indicates a favorable direction.
初六:咸其拇。
Translation: First Six: Draft rendering: 咸其拇。.
Reading note: The first line is the lowest position, where a situation is just beginning and its strength is still forming. The image should be read as a concrete way of describing the situation before choosing how to act.
六二:咸其腓,凶。居,吉。
Translation: Second Six: 咸其腓,misfortune。居,auspicious。.
Reading note: The second line often suggests a central and emerging position: no longer hidden, but not yet in command. “auspicious” indicates a favorable direction; “misfortune” marks serious risk.
九三:咸其股,执其随,往吝。
Translation: Third Nine: 咸其股,执其随,往regret or difficulty。.
Reading note: The third line stands at the end of the lower trigram, where effort and pressure increase and caution becomes important. “regret” or “difficulty” points to trouble caused by an ill-measured action.
九四:贞,吉,悔亡,憧憧往来,朋从尔思。
Translation: Fourth Nine: 贞,auspicious,regret disappears,憧憧往来,朋从尔思。.
Reading note: The fourth line enters the upper trigram and marks a threshold between holding back and advancing. “constancy” means holding to what is correct over time; “auspicious” indicates a favorable direction; “regret” or “difficulty” points to trouble caused by an ill-measured action.
九五:咸其脢,无悔。
Translation: Fifth Nine: Draft rendering: 咸其脢,无悔。.
Reading note: The fifth line is near the honored position, where influence can be exercised if power remains aligned with what is right. “regret” or “difficulty” points to trouble caused by an ill-measured action.
上六:咸其辅颊舌。
Translation: Top Six: Draft rendering: 咸其辅颊舌。.
Reading note: The top line is the end of the hexagram's movement, often warning about excess, culmination, or the need to change course. The image should be read as a concrete way of describing the situation before choosing how to act.