34. 蝶恋花(柳永)

目录

正文

现代汉语译文

正文

伫(zhù)倚(yǐ)危(wēi)楼(lóu)风(fēng)细(xì)细(xì),()望(wàng)极(jí)春(chūn)愁(chóu),()黯(àn)黯(àn)生(shēng)天(tiān)际(jì)。()草(cǎo)色(sè)烟(yān)光(guāng)残(cán)照(zhào)里(lǐ),()无(wú)言(yán)谁(shuí)会(huì)凭(píng)阑(lán)意(yì)?()

现代汉语译文

久久倚着高楼栏杆,细风轻拂;极目远望,春日的愁绪从天边暗暗涌起。夕阳余晖中,草色与烟光交织;我默默凭栏,又有谁能懂这份心意?

正文

拟(nǐ)把(bǎ)疏(shū)狂(kuáng)图(tú)一(yī)醉(zuì),()对(duì)酒(jiǔ)当(dāng)歌(gē),()强(qiáng)乐(lè)还(hái)无(wú)味(wèi)。()衣(yī)带(dài)渐(jiàn)宽(kuān)终(zhōng)不(bù)悔(huǐ),()为(wèi)伊(yī)消(xiāo)得(dé)人(rén)憔(qiáo)悴(cuì)。()

现代汉语译文

本想放纵一些,借一场醉意排遣愁绪;对着酒唱歌,勉强寻欢,仍觉得索然无味。即使衣带渐渐宽松、为思念而日益消瘦,我也绝不后悔,只愿为她憔悴下去。

词句注释 · Notes

上片 · First stanza

开篇以高楼、细风和远望写出愁绪的空间感。“春愁”没有立即说明缘由,而是借暮色中的草色、烟光呈现难以言说的心境。

The opening gives sorrow a setting through the tower, fine wind, and distant gaze. It does not explain the cause of “spring sorrow” at once; instead, grass and evening haze make the unspoken mood visible.

下片 · Second stanza

词意由凭栏的无言转入试图借酒排遣,然而“强乐”仍然无味。结尾的“终不悔”把消瘦写成主动承受的选择,表明思念并未因自劝而减轻。

The poem moves from silent watching to an attempt at escape through drink, but forced pleasure tastes empty. “I do not regret it” turns wasting away into a chosen endurance, showing that self-persuasion has not eased the longing.

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